Indian Subcontinent Birds

1,112 bird species    -: 17 Critically Endangered

Least Concern
Lesser Black-backed Gull

Larus fuscus

Discover the Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus). Learn about its physical appearance, coastal habitat, diet, breeding habits, and expert birdwatching tips.

51-64 cm

1,601

Grey White

Seabirds

Least Concern
Lesser Coucal

Centropus bengalensis

Discover the Lesser Coucal (Centropus bengalensis), a unique perching bird. Learn about its appearance, habitat, diet, and expert tips for spotting this elusive species.

33-42 cm

1,666

Black Brown

Perching Birds

Least Concern
Lesser Crested Tern

Thalasseus bengalensis

Discover the Lesser Crested Tern (Thalasseus bengalensis). Learn about this elegant seabird's habitat, diet, breeding habits, and key identification features.

35-43 cm

1,592

Grey White

Seabirds

Least Concern
Lesser Cuckoo

Cuculus poliocephalus

Discover the Lesser Cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus), a unique perching bird. Learn about its grey and white appearance, habitat, diet, and key birdwatching tips.

25-27 cm

1,708

Grey White

Perching Birds

Near Threatened
Lesser Fish-eagle

Icthyophaga humilis

Discover the Lesser Fish-eagle (Icthyophaga humilis), a fascinating bird of prey. Learn about its habitat, diet, physical traits, and conservation status today.

61-68 cm

1,548

Grey White

Birds of Prey

Near Threatened
Lesser Flamingo

Phoeniconaias minor

Discover the Lesser Flamingo (Phoeniconaias minor), the smallest and most numerous flamingo species. Learn about their unique pink plumage, diet, and habitat.

80-105 cm

1,698

Pink Black

Waders

Critically Endangered
lesser florican

Sypheotides indicus

Learn about the Lesser Florican (Sypheotides indicus), a rare grassland bird known for its spectacular jumping displays and unique breeding habits.

40-51 cm

2,440

Brown Black

Upland Ground Birds

lesser frigatebird Least Concern
lesser frigatebird

Fregata ariel

Learn about the Lesser Frigatebird (Fregata ariel), the smallest frigatebird known for its red gular sac, aerial mastery, and unique kleptoparasitic feeding.

71-81 cm

2,173

Black White

Seabirds

Least Concern
Lesser Kestrel

Falco naumanni

Discover the Lesser Kestrel (Falco naumanni), a small, colonial bird of prey. Learn about its habitat, diet, physical traits, and conservation status today.

27-33 cm

1,528

Cinnamon Grey

Birds of Prey

Least Concern
Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush

Garrulax monileger

Discover the Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush (Garrulax monileger). Learn about its physical appearance, habitat, diet, and birdwatching tips for this unique bird.

24-31 cm

1,520

Brown White

Perching Birds

Least Concern
Lesser Racquet-tailed Drongo

Dicrurus remifer

Discover the Lesser Racquet-tailed Drongo (Dicrurus remifer), a unique perching bird. Learn about its habitat, diet, distinct tail feathers, and birding tips.

25-28 cm

1,484

Black

Perching Birds

Least Concern
Lesser Shortwing

Brachypteryx leucophris

Discover the Lesser Shortwing (Brachypteryx leucophris), a shy perching bird. Learn about its habitat, diet, identification, and birdwatching tips in our guide.

11-13 cm

1,479

Blue-grey White

Perching Birds

lesser whistling duck Least Concern
lesser whistling duck

Dendrocygna javanica

Learn about the Lesser Whistling Duck (Dendrocygna javanica), a nocturnal waterfowl from the Indian subcontinent known for its whistling call and chestnut rump.

42-42 cm

4,398

Brown Orange

Duck-like Birds

Least Concern
lesser whitethroat

Curruca curruca

Learn about the Lesser Whitethroat (Sylvia curruca), a migratory warbler known for its grey plumage, bandit mask, and distinctive rattling song.

13-13 cm

3,484

Grey White

Perching Birds

Lesser Yellownape Least Concern
Lesser Yellownape

Picus chlorolophus

Discover the Lesser Yellownape (Picus chlorolophus), a vibrant tree-clinging bird. Learn about its appearance, habitat, diet, and expert tips for birdwatchers.

25-27 cm

1,493

Green Yellow

Tree-clinging Birds

Least Concern
Lineated Barbet

Psilopogon lineatus

Discover the Lineated Barbet (Psilopogon lineatus), a vibrant tree-clinging bird. Learn about its habitat, diet, physical traits, and expert birding tips here.

25-30 cm

1,569

Green Brown

Tree-clinging Birds

Least Concern
Little Bunting

Emberiza pusilla

Discover the Little Bunting (Emberiza pusilla), a small, elusive perching bird. Learn about its habitat, diet, physical traits, and expert birdwatching tips.

12-14 cm

1,611

Brown Chestnut

Perching Birds

Near Threatened
Little Bustard

Tetrax tetrax

Discover the Little Bustard (Tetrax tetrax), a unique upland ground bird. Learn about its appearance, grassland habitat, diet, and conservation status.

40-45 cm

1,468

Brown White

Upland Ground Birds

little cormorant Least Concern
little cormorant

Microcarbo niger

Explore the life of the Little Cormorant (Phalacrocorax niger). Learn about its habitat, diet of fish, diving behavior, and physical characteristics.

51-51 cm

4,739

Black Grey

Seabirds

Least Concern
Little Crake

Zapornia parva

Discover the Little Crake (Zapornia parva), a secretive wader. Learn about its appearance, habitat, behavior, and expert tips for spotting this elusive bird.

17-20 cm

1,623

Brown Slate-grey

Waders

little egret Least Concern
little egret

Egretta garzetta

Discover the Little Egret (Egretta garzetta). Learn about its striking white plumage, unique hunting behaviors, and where to find this elegant wetland heron.

55-65 cm

5,161

White Grey

Waders

Least Concern
Little Forktail

Enicurus scouleri

Discover the Little Forktail (Enicurus scouleri), a tiny, striking black and white perching bird found in fast-flowing streams across the Himalayas and Asia.

11-13 cm

1,510

Black White

Perching Birds

Least Concern
little grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollis

Discover the Little Grebe (Dabchick), the smallest European grebe. Learn about its aquatic habitat, unique diving behavior, nesting habits, and diet.

23-29 cm

3,096

Brown Black

Duck-like Birds

Least Concern
Little Gull

Hydrocoloeus minutus

Discover the Little Gull (Hydrocoloeus minutus), the world's smallest gull species. Learn about its unique physical appearance, habitat, diet, and birding tips.

25-30 cm

1,143

White Grey

Seabirds